URBANIZATION DYNAMICS, HOUSING AND INFRASTRUCTURAL DEFICIT: PERSPECTIVES AND INSIGHTS OF LOW-INCOME WOMEN IN IBADAN, NIGERIA

Abstract

The rapid urbanization in sub-Saharan Africa has led to housing and infrastructural deficits that disproportionately affect low-income women. This qualitative study examines the housing conditions of low-income women and girls, infrastructures within their homes and neighborhoods, and social and environmental features to get a nuanced view of how these variables shape their experience in the city. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews and a life history guide administered to 30 participants (18-75 years) resident in Ibadan. A snowball sampling technique was employed to identify the study participants. Data were analyzed using appropriate descriptive statistics and Nvivo® March 2020 software. Findings showed that most respondents lived in a Brazilian-style Face-Me-I-Face-You apartment with shared facilities and poor infrastructure. Participants raised funds for housing by involving in savings groups and microfinance institutions. Negative perceptions and psycho-social stress arising from neighborhood security were reported. The study recommends the need for inclusive urban planning policies that prioritize the needs of low-income women, ensuring equitable access to housing and infrastructure.

Key Words: Urban, Low-income, Housing, Infrastructure

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