Abstract

This paper examines the safety and land use planning aspects of pipeline transportation in Nigeria. Pipelines as a mode of transportation crisscross various parts of the country mainly because oil became the major source of revenue to the country. A mixed research design involving direct field observation and desk research method was utilized in this study. An overview of the situation shows that the physical planning and safety aspects of this mode of transportation have come under serious attacks. There is incessant attack on this mode by vandals and other criminal acts, natural disasters, accidents, and equipment failure in most cases causing pipeline explosions leading to the loss of lives. The safety guidelines and good practices for pipelines established by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe were never considered in Nigeria as many are ignorant of the dangers of livelihood activities on pipeline right-of-way. The situation is exacerbated by lack of enforcement of the laws. Stringent measures should be put in place to avoid pipeline explosions and insist that multinational oil companies obey the rules of engagement.

Key Words: Pipeline Transportation, Physical Planning, Safety, Mixed Research Design, Nigeria