ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS OF PLASTIC WASTE IN OGBOMOSHO NORTH AND SOUTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF OYO STATE, NIGERIA

Abstract The growing production of single-use plastics and the uncontrolled release of plastic debris into the environment are facilitating widespread plastic pollution. This study therefore investigated the importance of plastics to households, determinants of usage and disposal. Ogbomosho North and South local government areas (LGAs) were used for the study because of the plastic pollution […]

CRUDE OIL INFLUENCE ON PLUMULE EMERGENCE AND GERMINATION OF Dennettia Tripetala G. BAKER

Abstract Good growth media stimulate germination and support growth of seedlings.  In a study to investigate crude oil influence on plumule emergence and germination of Dennettia tripetala G. Baker. An experiment to deter emergence of plumule and germination growth potential of this indigenous plant species, D. tripettela was carried out in forest nursery of FRIN- […]

INFLUENCE OF LEAF LITTERS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF Abelmoscus esculentus L – Heinsia crinita (Afzel.) G. Taylor BASED SYSTEM IN ONNE, RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA

Abstract Study on influence of leaf litters on growth and yield of Abelmoscus esculentus-Heinsia crinita based ecosystem was conducted inSwamp Forest Research Station, Onne, Rivers State, Nigeria. A 2 x 3 experiment in complete randomised design with three replicates was used. Twenty grams (20g) of Allanblackia floribunda, Garcinia kola, leaf litters each and Control as […]

COMMUNITY PERSPECTIVES ON DEFORESTATION DRIVERS LINKED TO ARTISANAL AND SMALL-SCALE MINING IN THE BIHARAMULO FOREST RESERVE, TANZANIA

Abstract Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) is a significant contributor to local economies in developing regions, including the Biharamulo Forest Reserve (BFR) in Tanzania, but is often linked to environmental degradation, particularly deforestation. This study investigates the drivers of deforestation associated with ASM practices in the BFR using a mixed-methods approach. A structured survey was […]

ENHANCEMENT OF GERMINATION POTENTIALS OF AFRICAN OIL BEAN (Pentaclethra macrophylla) USING DIFFERENT PRE-TREATMENT TECHNIQUES

Abstract An experiment was conducted on enhancement of germination of Pentaclethra macrophylla seed at Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria. Seeds were subjected to three different mechanical scarification treatments, three water treatments and a control to break the seed dormancy. The experiment was a complete randomized design replicated three times. Seedling emergence was observed daily. Number […]

DEVELOPMENT OF A GSM-BASED FIRE ALARM SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS

Abstract This paper presents the development of an advanced fire alarm system utilizing GSM technology to provide real-time alerts to farm managers. The system integrates smoke and flame sensors with an Arduino Uno board, employing an LM35 temperature sensor and a SIM module for distant communication. This innovative approach aims to enhance the effectiveness of […]

ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF SAWMILL INDUSTRY IN OGBOMOSO AREA OF OYO STATE, NIGERIA: A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER APPROACH

Abstract The study examined the technical efficiency and observed determinant of technical inefficiency of sawmill in Ogbomoso area of Oyo state.  Multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select seventy-six (76) saw millers in the study area. Detailed questionnaire was used to obtain relevant information from the respondents. Stochastic production frontier was used to determine the […]

KNOWLEDGE, AWARENESS, AND PERCEPTIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE AMONG FORESTRY STUDENTS IN NIGERIA

Abstract The study examined climate change knowledge, awareness, and perceptions among forestry students in Nigeria, recognizing the pressing global concerns regarding climate change and its impact on various sectors. This research employed a well-structured e-questionnaire administered through Google Forms to gather insights from 293 respondents, including Bachelor’s, Master’s, and PhD forestry students across Nigerian universities […]

ECOLOGICAL DIVERSITY OF HERBACEOUS PLANTS IN OLD AFAKA FOREST RESERVE IN KADUNA NORTHERN GUINEA SAVANNA ECO-REGION OF NIGERIA

Abstract Ecological diversity of herbaceous plants in Old Afaka forest reserve in Kaduna Northern Guinea Savanna   eco-region of Nigeria was studied. The study area was purposely divided into 4 main plots based on vegetation density and human interference. 50m x 100m plots were laid with 50m espacement between the plots. Line transect method was used […]

PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF LEAF EXTRACTS OF Pterocapus erinaceus (POIR) ON Salmonella typhi AND Escherichia coli

Abstract The incidence of drug resistant strains of pathogenic microbes remained a rising global concern to the pharmaceutical world. This was consequent upon adaptation due to continuous use of conventional drugs with numerous associated setbacks. The phytochemical screening and antibacterial effects of ethanolic leaf extracts of Pterocapus erinaceus on Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli was […]