Abstract

Urban forestry has become an essential component of sustainable city development, particularly in megacities experiencing rapid urbanization and environmental degradation. This study assessed the perception and attitude of city dwellers toward urban forestry in Lagos, Nigeria. A descriptive survey design was employed, and structured questionnaires were administered to 400 randomly selected respondents across seven Local Government Areas. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods including mean scores, chi-square, correlation, and ANOVA. Findings revealed that respondents possessed high awareness of urban forestry and its environmental benefits, including improved air quality, shade provision, reduction of heat, and enhanced aesthetics. Perception of urban forestry was highly positive, with residents acknowledging its importance for climate resilience, public health, and urban sustainability. Attitudes toward participation were also positive, with many expressing willingness to support tree planting campaigns, maintain trees in their surroundings, and endorse policies regulating indiscriminate tree felling. Significant relationships were found between awareness and perception (r = 0.52, p < 0.05), as well as between perception and attitude (r = 0.61, p < 0.05). Education level also significantly influenced attitude (F = 4.73, p < 0.05). The study concludes that Lagos residents hold favorable views toward urban forestry and are willing to participate in greening initiatives. It recommends strengthened awareness campaigns, expansion of green infrastructure, enhanced community involvement, and integration of environmental education into school curricula to support sustainable urban forestry development.

Keywords: Sustainable, Perception, Forestry, Infrastructure, Environmental